Integrated efficiency of using nanocellulose-nano zero valent iron composite in water treatment

Water treatment using nano-materials can have a significant impact due to its surface properties. Coagulation techniques were studied by 3 mL/L of 0.5% different coagulants (polyacrylamide, poly aluminum chloride (PAC), ferric chloride, sulfate, and nanocellulose). Results indicated that the turbidity removal efficiency 91.6%, 93.04%, 95.2%, 95.4%, 99.4%, respectively. Treatment water samples collected from Ismailia Canal, Damietta branch Nile Delta, wastewater plant located in Cairo (Egypt) nanocellulose fibers was studied. For Canal sample, turbidity, chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological (BOD), phosphorous 96%, 83.3%, 100%, COD, BOD, 87.5%, 81.3%, 88.9%, 99.1%, 86.4%, 91.96%, 92.86%, 91.74%, Nanocellulose-nano zero-valent iron composite (NC-nZVI) investigated for at operating conditions. showed efficiencies 91 100% initial phosphate concentrations 10 1 mg PO43– P/L, Different isothermal analyses performed monolayer multilayer adsorption processes.